
The Classical Civilization (Ancient History, Archaeology, Literature, and Culture) program at the University of Duke offers an interdisciplinary and academically rich exploration of the ancient Mediterranean world. Students engage with the political, social and cultural histories of Greece, Rome and neighboring civilizations while studying archaeological discoveries, literary texts and material culture that shaped early societies. The curriculum emphasizes critical interpretation, historical inquiry and comparative analysis, helping learners understand how ancient civilizations influenced modern political thought, artistic expression and cultural identities. Through coursework grounded in textual analysis, archaeological method, historical context and cultural interpretation, students develop a strong intellectual framework for examining antiquity.
Throughout this four-year program, learners explore topics such as mythological traditions, imperial expansions, urban development, philosophical movements, social hierarchies and the evolution of language and literature. They gain hands-on experience through archaeological lab sessions, artifact analysis, field-based simulations and research-driven projects. Faculty expertise in ancient history, excavation methods and classical literature provides students with a deeply immersive academic environment. By graduation, learners acquire a comprehensive understanding supported by scholarly rigor, contextual evaluation, interpretive depth and interdisciplinary insight, preparing them for diverse academic and professional futures.
Year 1 – Foundations in Classical History & Culture
Introduction to Classical Civilization
Survey of Ancient Greek and Roman History
Methods in Archaeology and Classical Studies
Literature of the Ancient World
Year 2 – Exploring Ancient Societies & Material Culture
Greek and Roman Mythology
Archaeology of Mediterranean Civilizations
Research Skills in Classical Studies
Ancient Art and Material Culture
Year 3 – Advanced Themes in Antiquity
Social and Political Structures of Ancient Empires
Classical Languages and Textual Analysis
Urbanism and Architecture in the Ancient World
Archaeological Interpretation and Field Methods
Year 4 – Specialization & Independent Research
Advanced Seminar in Classical Civilization
Cultural Transformations in Late Antiquity
Independent Research Project
Case Studies in Ancient History and Archaeology
Graduates of this program develop strong analytical reasoning, cultural literacy and research expertise that prepare them for a wide variety of professional roles across academic, cultural and public sectors. Many pursue careers in museums and heritage institutions, archaeological organizations, educational settings and research centers, while others work in communication, publishing, cultural management, library services, tourism or nonprofit organizations that rely on historical knowledge and analytical skill. The program’s emphasis on interpreting written sources, analyzing material culture and understanding ancient societies equips students with valuable abilities applicable to roles involving cultural preservation, public outreach, research coordination or interdisciplinary analysis. In addition, those interested in advanced study receive excellent preparation for graduate programs in archaeology, classical studies, ancient history, museum studies or related humanities fields.
This program stands out for its integrated approach that allows students to study ancient civilizations through history, archaeology, literature and cultural analysis within a rigorous academic framework. Its combination of thematic coursework, research practice and faculty mentorship provides students with advanced interpretive skills, deep cultural understanding, analytical academic training and context-driven reasoning essential for both scholarly and professional development. The structured four-year progression guides learners from foundational knowledge to specialized inquiry, helping them build a comprehensive perspective on the ancient Mediterranean world and its legacy. For students seeking an intellectually rich education that connects classical antiquity with modern thought and culture, this program offers an engaging and highly rewarding academic experience.
For further information, please contact the admissions office at:
Phone: +1 (919) 684-8111
Email: admissions@duke.edu
Address: University of Duke, Durham, North Carolina, United States