
The Earth and Climate Sciences program at the University of Duke provides a comprehensive scientific foundation for understanding the physical, chemical, and biological processes that shape our planet. Students engage with a broad range of topics including geology, oceanography, atmospheric science, and climate dynamics. The curriculum emphasizes how Earth's systems interact across time and space, preparing students to analyze and respond to environmental change, resource management challenges, and natural hazards. From the deep structure of the Earth to the dynamics of the atmosphere, the program equips students with both theoretical insight and field-based experience.
Throughout four years, students gain skills in data collection, geospatial analysis, and scientific modeling. They learn to interpret complex environmental systems and evaluate the long-term impacts of natural and human-induced processes. The program encourages interdisciplinary approaches by integrating climate science, sustainability, and environmental policy. With opportunities for research, lab work, and field expeditions, students graduate with a robust understanding of Earth systems science and a critical perspective on the role of climate in shaping both ecological and human systems.
Year 1 – Foundations in Earth and Environmental Systems
• Introduction to Earth Sciences
• General Chemistry I & II
• Planet Earth: Structure and Processes
• Scientific Inquiry and Environmental Ethics
Year 2 – Core Geological and Climate Concepts
• Mineralogy and Petrology
• Physical Climatology
• Earth Materials Lab
• Geospatial Analysis and Mapping
Year 3 – Climate Dynamics and Earth History
• Climate Change: Past, Present, and Future
• Sedimentology and Stratigraphy
• Global Biogeochemical Cycles
• Elective in Oceanography or Atmospheric Physics
Year 4 – Research, Applications, and Policy
• Environmental Modeling and Simulation
• Senior Research Seminar or Thesis
• Earth System Policy and Decision-Making
• Elective in Climate Risk or Remote Sensing
Graduates of this program are prepared for a wide range of careers focused on understanding and managing Earth’s natural systems. They often find roles in environmental consulting firms, geological survey organizations, climate research centers, and government agencies working on climate resilience and resource assessment. Many continue into graduate programs in geosciences, environmental policy, or earth system modeling. With training in scientific analysis, field research, and environmental forecasting, students bring valuable insight and technical expertise to industries addressing climate adaptation, sustainability, and hazard mitigation. The program also serves as strong preparation for work in nonprofit environmental advocacy, scientific communication, and international development focused on Earth and climate issues.
This program is ideal for students who want to explore the forces shaping our planet while contributing to solutions for one of the greatest global challenges of our time: climate change. It offers an integrated education that combines solid scientific training with hands-on research and policy awareness. The curriculum emphasizes interdisciplinary learning, real-world application, and scientific discovery, giving students the opportunity to build a meaningful and impactful career. Faculty with active research projects provide mentorship, and fieldwork opportunities allow students to engage directly with Earth systems in action. For those who care deeply about the environment and want to make informed, science-based contributions to a sustainable future, this program provides the tools and vision to do so.
For further information, please contact the admissions office at:
Phone: +1 (919) 684-8111
Email: admissions@duke.edu
Address: University of Duke, Durham, North Carolina, United States