
The Evolutionary Anthropology (Anatomy and Paleoanthropology) program at the University of Duke provides a comprehensive and research-driven exploration of human origins, skeletal biology and the evolutionary processes that shaped the human lineage. Students examine the anatomical structures of primates and early humans, analyze fossil evidence and engage with scientific theories that explain how environmental pressures and adaptive traits defined human development. The curriculum builds strong foundations in biological anthropology, anatomical science, evolutionary theory and laboratory research, enabling learners to approach human evolution through a rigorous and evidence-based perspective.
Throughout this four-year program, students explore comparative anatomy, functional morphology, fossil interpretation, primate behavior and paleoecological contexts. They work with faculty who specialize in skeletal analysis, evolutionary modeling and field research, gaining valuable experience through lab-based activities, research projects and hands-on examination of fossil casts. The program encourages interdisciplinary connections with biology, archaeology and environmental sciences to strengthen analytical understanding. By graduation, learners achieve deep expertise supported by scientific inquiry, comparative analysis, research methodology and evolutionary insight, preparing them for both professional and academic pathways.
Year 1 – Foundations in Evolution & Human Anatomy
Introduction to Evolutionary Anthropology
Human Anatomy and Physiology
Scientific Methods in Anthropology
Evolutionary Theory and Human Origins
Year 2 – Anatomy, Fossils & Functional Morphology
Comparative Primate Anatomy
Paleoanthropology: Fossil Evidence and Human Evolution
Research Skills in Biological Anthropology
Functional Morphology and Adaptation
Year 3 – Advanced Skeletal Analysis & Evolutionary Contexts
Human Osteology and Skeletal Variation
Primate Behavior and Evolution
Paleoecology and Environmental Change
Laboratory Methods in Evolutionary Anthropology
Year 4 – Specialized Study & Independent Research
Advanced Seminar in Anatomy and Paleoanthropology
Human Evolutionary Adaptations
Independent Research Project
Case Studies in Fossil Interpretation and Analysis
Graduates of this program develop strong scientific literacy, analytical reasoning and methodological expertise that allow them to pursue diverse roles across research, healthcare, education and environmental sectors. Many graduates find career opportunities in biological research, museum curation, archaeological organizations and public health institutions, while others pursue roles in science communication, conservation programs, academic laboratory work or forensic environments. The program’s emphasis on skeletal analysis, evolutionary processes and research training equips students with versatile skills that are valued in both scientific and interdisciplinary settings. Those who choose to continue their studies are well-prepared for graduate programs in anthropology, anatomy, evolutionary biology, paleoanthropology or related fields, where they can further specialize in human origins and biological development.
This program is an excellent choice for students who want to understand human evolution through a rigorous scientific framework supported by hands-on research and interdisciplinary learning. Its curriculum combines theoretical study with laboratory experience, providing students with advanced anatomical knowledge, strong analytical capacity, deep evolutionary insight and evidence-based research skills that enhance academic and professional success. The structured four-year progression allows learners to move from foundational concepts to specialized and research-intensive study, helping them develop a comprehensive understanding of the biological and environmental forces that shaped the human species. For students passionate about anatomy, fossils and the story of human origins, this program offers an enriching and intellectually stimulating academic journey.
For further information, please contact the admissions office at:
Phone: +1 (919) 684-8111
Email: admissions@duke.edu
Address: University of Duke, Durham, North Carolina, United States