The Geography undergraduate program offers a comprehensive study of Earth’s physical landscapes, human societies, and the complex relationships between environment and society. Designed for students who want to understand spatial processes, environmental systems, urban and regional planning, and human-environment interactions, the program combines theoretical courses with practical skills in mapping, spatial analysis, and fieldwork. Students gain a versatile foundation in physical geography, human geography, GIS / spatial technologies, equipping them for careers in environmental management, urban planning, research, or regional development.
Situated in Ankara — a prominent academic and cultural center — the program benefits from the university’s strong academic environment and Turkey’s diverse geography. With coursework covering both physical and human geography, and incorporation of spatial analysis tools, students are prepared to explore environmental, social, and spatial challenges in local, regional, and global contexts.
Key information
Key Facts
- Degree: Bachelor of Arts / Bachelor of Science (B.A. / B.Sc.) in Geography
- Standard period of study: 8 semesters
- Location: Ankara
- Study Type: Undergraduate (full-time)
- Admission semester: Fall semester
- Area of study: Physical Geography, Human Geography, Environmental Studies, GIS & Spatial Analysis, Urban & Regional Planning
- Admission modus: National university admission system
- Main language: English
Program Structure
Semester 1 – Foundations: Geography & Basic Sciences
- Introduction to Geography & Geographic Concepts
- Physical Geography Fundamentals
- Basic Cartography and Map Skills
- General Earth Sciences / Environmental Basics
- University Common Courses
Semester 2 – Physical Systems & Earth Processes
- Climatology & Meteorology
- Geomorphology & Landforms
- Human & Economic Geography Basics
- Regional Geography (Anatolia & Surrounding Regions)
- Supporting Courses / Language / General Education
Semester 3 – Intermediate Geography & Methods
- Biogeography & Ecology
- Population & Settlement Geography / Demography
- Urban Geography & Settlement Patterns
- Geographic Data & Statistical Methods
- Cartography & Map Interpretation
Semester 4 – Human Geography & Spatial Technologies
- Cultural & Social Geography
- Economic Geography / Regional Development
- Intro to Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
- Environmental Geography / Human-Environment Interaction
- Elective or Supporting Course
Semester 5 – Applied Geography & Regional Planning
- Urban and Regional Planning Basics
- Environmental Management and Sustainability Studies
- Geographic Information Systems (GIS) II / Spatial Data Analysis
- Population Dynamics, Migration & Demography Studies
- Elective Course
Semester 6 – Environment, Society & Research Methods
- Climate Change & Global Environmental Issues
- Disaster Geography / Natural Hazards & Risk Management
- Remote Sensing & Spatial Modelling
- Research Methods in Geography / Fieldwork Preparation
- Elective or Supporting Course
Semester 7 – Fieldwork, Regional Studies & Projects
- Field Geography & Regional Case Studies
- Regional Geography of Turkey / Anatolia / Neighbouring Regions
- Urban & Economic Geography / Regional Development Projects
- Seminar or Research Project in Geography
- Elective Courses
Semester 8 – Graduation & Applied Research
- Graduation Thesis / Capstone Project in Geography
- Advanced GIS & Spatial Analysis / Applied Geography Project
- Contemporary Issues in Geography & Global Challenges Seminar
- Elective or Specialization Courses
Career Opportunities
Graduates are well-suited for careers in urban and regional planning, environmental consultancy, GIS & spatial data analysis, environmental management, governmental agencies, NGOs, research institutions, surveying, cartography, disaster management, demographic and social research, and international development organizations. The program also provides a solid foundation for graduate studies (M.A. / M.Sc. / Ph.D.) in geography, environmental science, urban planning or related fields.
Why Choose This Program
Choosing the Geography undergraduate program means gaining a multidisciplinary education that combines physical geography, human geography, environmental studies and spatial technologies — providing a broad and practical skill set. Students benefit from both theoretical knowledge and field/analysis skills, preparing them to understand and address environmental, social, and spatial challenges.
With Ankara University’s academic environment and Turkey’s diverse geography, students have unique opportunities for research, fieldwork, and application of spatial analysis tools. The program is ideal for those who want to contribute to environmental management, urban and regional development, planning, or geographical research — nationally or internationally.
Contact Information
Ankara University – Department of Geography
Faculty of Letters, Ankara University
Ankara, Türkiye
Email: geography@ankara.edu.tr
Student Affairs Office – Faculty of Letters
Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye
Email: studentaffairs@letters.ankara.edu.tr
International / Exchange Office – Ankara University
Ankara, Türkiye
Email: internationaloffice@ankara.edu.tr
