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Master of Philosophy
On Campus
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University of Oxford
Oxford
United Kingdom

Judaism and Christianity in the Graeco-Roman World

About

The Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in Judaism and Christianity in the Graeco-Roman World at the University of Oxford is a 21-month, full-time, on-campus program designed for students who wish to explore the historical, religious, and cultural contexts of Judaism and Christianity during the Graeco-Roman period. This program provides a detailed study of how these two religions interacted with the surrounding cultures, particularly focusing on their development within the context of Hellenistic and Roman influences. Students will engage with primary sources such as ancient texts, inscriptions, and archaeological evidence, analyzing the social, political, and religious dynamics that shaped the evolution of these faiths.

Oxford’s MPhil in Judaism and Christianity in the Graeco-Roman World is ideal for those interested in pursuing careers in academic research, teaching, museum curation, or religious studies. The program offers an interdisciplinary approach that blends historical study, theology, and archaeology, providing students with the tools to conduct original research in the development of these religious traditions.

Key information

Duration
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Tuition fee
$55,283.00/year
Start dates & application deadlines
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More details
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Key Facts

  • Program Title: Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in Judaism and Christianity in the Graeco-Roman World
  • Degree Type: Master of Philosophy (MPhil)
  • Duration: 21 Months
  • Mode of Study: Full-time, On Campus
  • Application Deadline: 5th January 2026
  • Location: University of Oxford, United Kingdom
  • Field of Study: Theology and Religious Studies
  • Language of Instruction: English

Program Structure

The MPhil in Judaism and Christianity in the Graeco-Roman World combines theological analysis, historical study, and archaeological methods to examine the religious and cultural dynamics of the Graeco-Roman world. The first part of the program covers foundational topics such as the Second Temple Judaism, the early Christian movement, and the interaction of Judaism and Hellenistic thought. The second part of the program allows students to specialize in particular areas such as the Gospel traditions, Jewish apocalyptic literature, or the socio-political contexts of early Christianity. Students will have opportunities to engage with primary texts, ancient inscriptions, and archaeological findings, and will complete a dissertation that showcases their original research on a chosen topic within the field.

Career Opportunities

Graduates of the MPhil in Judaism and Christianity in the Graeco-Roman World are well-prepared for careers in academic research, teaching, museum curation, heritage management, and theological education. Many graduates go on to work in universities, research institutes, museums, or cultural organizations that focus on ancient religious traditions. The program also provides an excellent foundation for those wishing to pursue further study at the doctoral level in areas such as biblical studies, early Christian history, or Jewish history. With Oxford’s prestigious reputation and global alumni network, graduates have access to a wide range of career opportunities in religious studies and cultural heritage.

Why Choose This Program

The MPhil in Judaism and Christianity in the Graeco-Roman World at the University of Oxford offers an interdisciplinary and comprehensive approach to understanding the development of Judaism and Christianity during the Graeco-Roman period. Oxford’s renowned faculty, state-of-the-art research facilities, and global network provide an ideal environment for students to engage with cutting-edge research and critical scholarship. The program combines theological study with historical analysis and archaeological evidence, ensuring that students are equipped to conduct original research and contribute to the growing field of religious studies. The program’s rigorous academic framework and access to Oxford’s extensive libraries and research resources make it an excellent choice for those interested in pursuing scholarly careers in Judaism, Christianity, or religious history.

Contact Information

For further information, please contact the admissions office at:

  • Phone: +44 (0)1865 270000
  • Email: admissions@ox.ac.uk
  • Address: University of Oxford, University Parks, Oxford OX1 2JD, United Kingdom